Today English grammar has started appearing in almost every exam and it troubles children very much, so I have brought some English grammar rule for you.
Which will be very helpful for you in passing an exam, it will be beneficial for you. like:- Golden Rules on Spelling Correction in English Grammar,Important Idiom and phrases for compatetive exam,some common phrasal verbs in English with their meaning.
Top English Grammar rule:-
Spelling Correction,Important Idiom and phrases, common phrasal verbs.
🔰10 Golden Rules on Spelling Correction in English Grammar🔰
✒ Rule 1:
When the suffix “full” is added to a word, one “ I” is removed.
When the suffix “full” is added to a word, one “ I” is removed.
Faith + full = faithful
Use + full = useful
✒ Rule 2:
If the word to which the suffix “full” is added ends in “ll”, one “I” is removed from the word also.
Skill +full = skilful
Will + full = wilful
✒ Rule 3:
Words of two or three syllables ending in single vowel + single consonant double the final consonant if the last syllable is stressed. Eg-
Permit + ed = permitted
Occur + ing = occurring
Control + ed = controlled
Begin + ing = beginning
✒ Rule 4:
Consonant ‘L’ is doubled in the words ending in single vowel + “I” before a suffix beginning with a vowel eg.
Signal + ing = signalling
Repel + ent = repellent
Quarrel + ed = quarrelled
Travel + er = traveller
✒ Rule 5:
Words ending in silent “e”, drop the “e” before a suffix beginning with a voweleg.
Hope + ing = hoping
Live + ed = lived
Drive + er = driver
Tire + ing = tiring
✒ Rule 6:
If the suffix begins with a consonant “e” is not dropped e.g
Hope + full = hopeful
Sincere + ly = sincerely
But,
True + ly = truly
Nine + th = ninth
Argue + ment = argument
✒ Rule 7:
A final “y” following a consonant changes to “i” before a suffix except “ing”. Eg.
Carry + ed = carried
Happy + ly = happily
Marry + age = marriage
Beauty + full = beautiful
But,
Marry + ing = marrying
Carry + ing = carrying
✒ Rule 8:
A final “y” following a vowel does not change before a suffix. Eg:
Obey + ed = obeyed
Play + er = player
Pray + ed = prayed
✒ Rule 9:
When the suffix “ous” is added to a word ending in “ce”, “e” is changed to “i”.
Space + ous = spacious
Vice + ous = vicious
Malice + ous = malicious
Grace + ous = gracious
✒ Rule 10:
When the suffix “ing” is added to a word ending in “ie”, “ie” is changed to “y”.
Lie + ing = lying
Die + ing = dying
Important Idiom and phrases for All Exams :-
1.Played havoc
Meaning: caused destruction
Usage: He remained content to leave such criminal havoc in the hands of the police.
Usage: He remained content to leave such criminal havoc in the hands of the police.
2.A wild goose chase
Meaning: a futile search
Usage: They tampered with my research. Thank God I found it out. I’m sure they were hoping to send me on a wild goose chase as I continue my research.
Usage: They tampered with my research. Thank God I found it out. I’m sure they were hoping to send me on a wild goose chase as I continue my research.
3.Took to heels
Meaning: Run in fear
Usage: The thief took to his heels when he saw a policeman running towards him.
Usage: The thief took to his heels when he saw a policeman running towards him.
4.Draw on fancy
Meaning: Use imagination
Usage: Sahil keeps drawing on fancy about the banking job in government sector.
Usage: Sahil keeps drawing on fancy about the banking job in government sector.
5.Reading between the lines
Meaning: Understanding the hidden meaning
Usage: After reading the passage time and again we are finally reading between the lines.
Usage: After reading the passage time and again we are finally reading between the lines.
6.Bad blood
Meaning: Angry feeling
Usage: Failing in exam again and again even after putting all the hard work is bad blood.
Usage: Failing in exam again and again even after putting all the hard work is bad blood.
7.Take with a grain of salt
Meaning: To listen to something with considerable doubt
Usage: Sunita is very good at quant, but when she was watching a teachers video she was taking it with a grain of salt.
Usage: Sunita is very good at quant, but when she was watching a teachers video she was taking it with a grain of salt.
8.Of no avail
Meaning: useless
Usage: Giving various exams without complete preparation is of no avail
Usage: Giving various exams without complete preparation is of no avail
9.Like a phoenix
Meaning: with a new life/ rebirth
Usage: The bridge was constructed in 1888 by the Phoenix Bridge Company, and was erected on staging.
Usage: The bridge was constructed in 1888 by the Phoenix Bridge Company, and was erected on staging.
11.Emerge out of thin air
Meaning: Appear suddenly
Usage: Thirteen years ago, with her children almost grown up, she found herself having to conjure a career from thin air..
Usage: Thirteen years ago, with her children almost grown up, she found herself having to conjure a career from thin air..
Some common phrasal verbs in English with their meaning.
▪️ Come down – To come down is to move to a lower level.
▪️ Pull down – To pull something down is to demolish it.
▪️ Back up – To back up is to support somebody or something.
▪️ Back out – To back out is to avoid doing something you had promised to do.
▪️ Back down – To back down is to decide not to do something you were planning to do.
▪️ Break in – To break boots / shoes in is to use them until they become comfortable.
▪️ Break something down – To break something down is to destroy it.
▪️ Break something off – To break something off is to put an end to it because of some problem.
▪️ Break something up – To break a meeting up is to put an end to it.
▪️ Break out – Break out is an inseparable phrasal verb. When a riot breaks out, it appears suddenly.
▪️ Bring out – To bring something out is to make it available in the market.
▪️ Bring off – To bring it off is to succeed in doing something.
▪️ Bring about – To bring something about is to make it happen.
▪️ Bring somebody in – To bring somebody in is to call and ask them to help.
▪️ Bring back – If something brings back old memories, it makes you think about events that happened a long time ago.
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